① 祝贺购车放什么歌曲
好难啊
放点喜庆的就行了。
不然就放那款车的主题曲，或者上网搜点喜庆些的，轻松些的音乐，自己听了觉得好就可以了。其实买张红地毯就可以了，接着就张灯结彩地鼓掌一番就可以了。
② 海运常用的一些简写
Shipping-related Terms 航运有关术语
A. 承运人
Shipping Lines 航运公司
Common carriers 公共承运人
OCC Ocean Common Carrier 远洋公共承运人
VOCC Vessel-Operating Common Carrier 船舶承运人
Vessel Sharing Carriers 共用舱位承运人
NVOCC 无船承运人
Master NVOCC 主装无船承运人
Tendering NVOCC 交运货物的无船承运人
Contract NVOCC 签约无船承运人
MTO Multi-modal Transport Operator 多式联运经营人
An MTO deals with all matters in relation to the conveyance of cargo entrusted to him from the point of shipment to the place of delivery, documentation and arrangements with sub-contractors at various breaking points to facilitate expeditious movement of cargo. In most cases it is necessary for him to appoint agents or correspondents at various points or even maintain subsidiary concerns at important transshipping points to attend to all the work necessary in connection with the movement of cargo. He assumes responsibility for the performance of the contract.
MTO Marine Terminal Operator 海运码头经营者
Vessel Operation MTO 经营多式联运的船舶承运人
NVO-MTO may be a road operator/rail operator/
airline operator/freight forwarder 不营运船舶的多式联运经营人
Controlled Carrier 受控承运人
Rates must be “just and reasonable” - compensatory.
运价必须是”公正的和合理的“－具有补偿性的
30 days notice required to increase or rece tariff rates.运价的上涨和下调登记30天后生效
Conference Carrier 公会承运人
Independent carriers 独立承运人
9th largest carrier serving the US 美线第9大承运人
Consortium ( Group of carriers pooling resources in a trade lane
to maximize their resources effectively ) 联盟
Alliance 联盟
B. 竞争
Competitors 竞争对手
Player 竞争参与者（对手）
Foreclose from 。。排斥在外
To preserve legitimate competition among all common carriers
保持公共承运人之间的合法竞争
C. 运输模式、网络
Transportation Network 运输网络
Penlum Service 钟摆式服务模式
Loop Service 环扣式服务模式
Trunk Service / Line 干线
Feeder Service vessel employed in normally short sea routes to fetch or carry
goods/containers to and from ocean-going vessels 支线
Common Feeder 公共支线
Coastal Transport 沿海运输
Barge / Lighter 驳船
D. 船
Self-owned Vessels 自有船
Time-chartered Vessels 期租船
Inbound Vessel / Homebound 进口（回程）船
Outgoing / Outbound Vessel 出口船
Liner Vessel plying a regular trade against a published sailing schele 班轮
Slot Space on board a vessel occupied by a container 箱位
E. 航班 / 次
A weekly sailing 周班
A fixed day sailing 定日航班
A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班
A fortnight sailing 双周班
A bi-weekly sailing 周双班
A monthly sailing 每月班
On-schele arrival / departure 准班抵离
Sailing frequency 航次密度
ETA Estimated(Expected) Time of Arrival 预计到达时间
ETB Estimated（Expected）Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间
ETCD Estimated Time of Commencing Discharge 预计开卸时间
ETCL Estimated Time of Commencing Loading 预计开装时间
ETD Estimated(Expected) Time of Departure 预计离泊时间
The sailing Schele/Vessels are subject to change without prior notice。 船期/船舶如有变
更将不作事先通知
Closing Date Last day on which export cargo can be accepted 截止申报时间
for a nominated sailing.
Cut-off time Latest possible time the cargo may be delivered to 截关日
the vessel or designated point。
F. 港
FMC Federal Maritime Commission 美国联邦海事委员会
Base Port 基本港
POD Port of Discharge （DPORT） / port of delivery 卸港
POD place of delivery 卸货地
Port of Arrival / Departure 抵达 / 驶离港
POL Port of Loading （LPORT） 装港
Port of Call 挂港
2nd Leg 第二挂港
FND Final Destination 交货目的地
end of carrier liability where carrier delivers the cargo to consignee
Skip Over 跳（甩）港
Change of port of call 改港
Optional Port 选择港
COD Change of Destination 更改目的地（改港）
COV Change of vessel 改船
Deviate 弯（绕）港
Diversions the route of a shipment changed in transit from that shown on B/L 弯港
Port congestion 压港（港口拥挤）
Lay Time in Port 在港装卸时间
G．码头
Intercoastal water service between points on the Atlantic and
the Pacific Coasts 美国东西岸水路运输
Intermodal movement of cargo or container between motor，rail or water carriers 多式联运
Port / Port 9 港口/码头（上港九区）
Dock 码头
Quay 码头
Terminal 班轮靠泊码头
Container Terminal also referred to as a Container Yard (CY), A facility that
receives full export containers from one shipper to loading
the vessel and delivers full import containers to the consignee
after; it is the same location where ocean vessels are loaded
& unloaded. 集装箱码头
Wharf 靠泊码头
Jetty 突堤码头
STEVES Stevedores 码头工人
Docker 码头工人
Berth 泊位
Loading Berth 装箱泊位
Quayside / Apron 码头前沿
Depot container freight station or a designated area where empty
containers can be picked up or dropped off 集装箱堆场/储运站
Container Loading List 集装箱装船报
Bay plan 预配图 / 集装箱船积载图（表）
Slot No。 舱位（号码）
Pallet A platform with/without sides，on which packages
may be loaded to facilitate handling 托盘
Stacking Yard 集装箱堆场
Bay number 排数
Row number 列数
Tier number 层高数
L/W/H Length/Width/Height 长/宽/高
On Deck containers 甲板以上装箱
Under Deck containers ( below ship containers) 甲板以下装箱
The ratio of under deck and on deck containers
being 3 : 1 甲板上与舱内箱位数量比3：1
Deck storage, normally treated as being stowed under deck,
is definitely prone to accidents. 虽风险较大甲板装箱仍应视同舱内装箱
The capacity utility rate 箱位利用率
Load Factor percentage of loaded containers against total capacity
of vessel or allocation 装船率（所装箱量占全船箱位或口岸配额之比例）
TDR Terminal Departure Report 离码头报告
H．装、拆箱
Pack/Stuff/Van （-ing） stowing cargo in a container 装箱
Devanning the removal of cargo from a container。
Also known as unstuffing，unpacking，unloading or stripping 拆箱
Consolidation ( the combination of many small shipments into one container ) 拼装
CLP Container Load Plan A document prepared to show all details of cargo
loaded in a container e.g. weight ( indivial and total), measurement,
markings, shippers, consignees, the origin & destination of goods
and location of cargo within the container 集装箱配载图
Container Number the unique identification of a container 箱号
Seal 集装箱箱封
Container Seal Number the number of high security seals provided by the carrier 箱封号
Locked and Sealed 集装箱已锁妥、封好
Partial Shipment 分批装运
I．吊
IPI interior point intermodal 内陆公共点多式联运
Shore Crane / Gantry Crane 岸吊
Portainer 集装箱岸吊
Mobile Crane 汽车吊
Fork Lift 叉车
Loading Platform 装卸平台
J． 保税
Bonded Area 保税区
Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保税货物
Bonded Warehouse 保税库
Caged stored at bonded warehouse 进入海关监管
K． 集卡
Road Transportation 公路运输
Lorry with IC Card 有白卡的集卡
Chassis a wheeled flat bed or a trailer to accommodate
containers moving over the road 集卡
Tractor 牵引车/拖头
Low-bed 低平板车
Trailer 拖车
Transporter 拖车
DST Double Stack Train，capable of carrying 2 x 40’ 可装2个高（双层）的火车
Trucking Company 车队（汽车运输公司）
Haulage / Drayage 驳运/汽车陆运
Truck Transfer 汽车驳运
Axle load 轴负荷
Tire-load 轮胎负荷
Toll Gate 收费口
L． 船代
Shipping agent 船舶代理
Local shipping agent 当地船代
Handling Agent 操作代理
Booking Agent the party who secures FOB cargo 订舱代理
Shipping Agency network 代理网络
Boarding Agent / Clerk 代理外勤（登轮）
Cargo Canvassing 揽货
FFF Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金
Brokerage / Commission 佣金
M． 供应
Procurement 采购
Ship-chandler 船舶供应商
Bunker Supplier 船舶燃料供应公司
Seamen’s Club 海员俱乐部
Travel Agency 旅行社
Couriers UPS/TNT/HDS/EMS 快递
N． 订舱
NVOCC:Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人
Booking 订舱
Booking Note 订舱单
Booking Number 订舱号
Dock Receipt a form used to acknowledge receipt of cargo at a pier 场站收据
M/F (Manifest ) a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单
Cable/Telex Release 电放
A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书
PIC Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员
The said party 所涉及的一方
On Board B/L A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed
on board a certain vessel。Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C On Board提单
Shut-Out containers/goods not carried on intended vessel 漏装箱
Missed Voyage Container 漏装箱
Cancellation 退关箱
O．中转
In bound vessel or cargo going to port of discharge or final destination 进口
In transit 中转
Transportation hub 中转港
Strategically located hubs 地处战略要地的中转港
T/S Transshipping / Transshipment 转运/转口
MLB Mini-Land Bridge / Mini-Bridge
cargo moving from/to an inland destination on one B/L
from/to a foreign port through 2 US ports 小陆桥
Mislaid in transit 中转途中错卸
BP Base Port 基本港
Prompt release 即时放行
Permit for its unloading 允许卸船
PTT Permit to Transfer 中转货出港放行证
Transit time 航程时间 / 中转时间
Cargo availability at destination in。。 货物运抵目的地
Second Carrier （第）二程船
On carriage / second carriage 二程运输
③ 所有的交通工具有哪些
种类：
bicycle自行车
motorbike摩托车
bus公共汽车
double decker bus双层公共汽车
coach, motor coach, bus大客车
taxi, taxicab计程汽车, 出租汽车
trolleybus无轨电车
tramcar, streetcar电车, 有轨电车
underground, tube, subway地铁
air train, H-Bahn空中轨道列车
train火车
boat, ship船
(passenger) liner邮轮, 客轮
sailing boat, sailing ship帆船
yacht游船
(ocean) liner远洋班轮
packet boat定期客船, 班轮
cabin船舱
hovercraft气垫船
life buoy救生圈
lifeboat救生艇
civil aviation民用航空
plane, aircraft, airplane飞机
airliner班机
jet, supersonic plane喷气机
airliner, passenger aircraft客机
medium-haul aircraft中程飞机
long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft远程飞机
propeller-driven aircraft螺旋桨飞机
jet (aircraft)喷气飞机
turbofan jet涡轮风扇飞机
turboprop涡轮螺旋桨飞机
turbojet涡轮喷气飞机
hot-air balloon热气球
(3)sailing购物车扩展阅读
交通工具：交通工具是现代人的生活中不可缺少的一个部分。随着时代的变化和科学技术的进步，人们周围的交通工具越来越多，给每一个人的生活都带来了极大的方便。陆地上的汽车，海洋里的轮船，天空中的飞机，大大缩短了人们交往的距离；火箭和宇宙飞船的发明，使人类探索另一个星球的理想成为了现实。也许不远的将来，人类可以到太空中去旅行观光，每一个人可以到另一个星球去观察学习。
参考资料：交通工具-网络
④ parasailing和paraglider有什么区别
parasailing n.（由汽船、汽车等牵引在空中滑翔的）帆伞运动,水上拖伞运动
v.进行滑翔伞运动
paraglider n.滑翔伞；滑翔伞运动员(指人)
⑤ parasailing什么意思
parasailing[英][ˈpærəseɪlɪŋ]
n.（由汽船、汽抄车等牵引在空袭中滑翔的）帆伞运动，滑翔伞
==========================================
柳浪闻莺各位芝麻竭诚为您解答
您的采纳是我们坚持网络的动力
⑥ 炮车音乐
高潮DJ 动感DJ 其他 1.95 M 27/1 2008-05-29
DJ 很酷的 动感DJ 其他 3.53 M 29/0 2008-05-29
DJ徐千雅 做上火车去拉萨 动感DJ 其他 3.10 M 11/0 2008-05-29
DJ等爱的玫瑰 动感DJ 其他 1.73 M 7/0 2008-05-29
DJ做你的爱人 动感DJ 其他 2.15 M 4/0 2008-05-29
快感迪吧 动感DJ 其他 3.26 M 1/0 2008-05-29
比yeyeye还爽 动感DJ 其他 0.48 M 2/0 2008-05-29
DJ自由飞翔 动感DJ 其他 1.66 M 9/1 2008-05-29
DJ摇久迪吧 动感DJ 其他 3.01 M 3/0 2008-05-29
DJ好聚好散 动感DJ 其他 2.20 M 3/0 2008-05-29
A8我不后悔DJ 动感DJ 其他 2.00 M 4/0 2008-05-29
A8欢喜就好D 动感DJ 其他 2.26 M 6/0 2008-05-29
A8一万个理由DJ 动感DJ 其他 2.56 M 1/0 2008-05-29
A8黑龙回心转意 动感DJ 其他 2.92 M 0/0 2008-05-29
DJ男声香水有毒 动感DJ 其他 2.22 M 2/0 2008-05-29
A8狼爱上养 动感DJ 其他 2.82 M 3/0 2008-05-29
zd 其他 0.98 M 4/0 2008-05-29
DJ太多 原创 0.98 M 4/0 2008-05-29
分飞2004Remix(弹)dj 其他 3.40 M 4/0 2008-05-29
DJ坚强 动感DJ 其他 2.04 M 1/0 2008-05-29
DJ我一直在路上 动感DJ 其他 2.06 M 1/0 2008-05-29
DJ不要在我难过的时候说爱 动感DJ 其他 0.85 M 3/0 2008-05-29
经典POP2 动感DJ 其他 0.86 M 2/0 2008-05-29
DJ站在高岗上 动感DJ 其他 0.96 M 6/0 2008-05-29
DJ欢喜就好 动感DJ 其他 1.49 M 1/0 2008-05-29
坚强 动感DJ 其他 1.87 M 0/0 2008-05-29
新版回心转意 动感DJ 其他 0.85 M 2/0 2008-05-29
涛声依旧 动感DJ 其他 1.06 M 4/0 2008-05-29
DJ康定情歌 动感DJ 其他 1.35 M 5/0 2008-05-29
折子戏 动感DJ 其他 1.58 M 3/0 2008-05-29
DJ我不是坏男人 动感DJ 其他 1.33 M 3/0 2008-05-29
DJ不想让你哭 动感DJ 其他 2.45 M 1/0 2008-05-29
DJ东南西北风 动感DJ 其他 1.03 M 7/0 2008-05-29
DJ大家不要停 动感DJ 其他 1.47 M 2/0 2008-05-29
DJ音乐无疆界 动感DJ 其他 1.26 M 2/0 2008-05-29
DJ你怎么舍得我难过 动感DJ 其他 0.84 M 2/0 2008-05-29
DJ分手的理由 动感DJ 其他 0.98 M 0/0 2008-05-29
DJ等一分钟 动感DJ 其他 0.82 M 2/0 2008-05-29
DJ谁说你长得不是很美 动感DJ 其他 2.47 M 0/0 2008-05-29
DJ如果你嫁给我 动感DJ 其他 2.05 M 2/0 2008-05-29
这些是中文的
001爱的细语There's A kind of Hush卡朋特.mp3
002爱你在心口难开Love More Than I Can Say劳 塞儿.MP3
003爱情魔药NO9 LOVE POTION NO.9绅士合唱团.mp3
004爱情万年青Ever Green史翠珊.mp3
005安妮之歌Annie's Song 约翰丹佛.mp3
006巴比伦河The River of Babylon波尼.M.mp3
007把最好的留到最后SAVE THE BEST FOR LAST威廉姆斯.MP3
008白兰鸽PALOMA BLANCA--GEORGE BAKER.mp3
009伴我吉他inside my guitar约翰 丹佛.mp3
010帮我度过漫漫长夜help me make it through the night--Sammi Smith.mp3
011奔放的旋律Unchained melody 正直兄弟.mp3
012别让我失望don't let me down甲克虫.mp3
013别在星期天never on sunday--connie francis.mp3
014不顾一切的爱making love out of nothing at all--air supply.mp3
015插曲interlude - timi yuro .mp3
016长青树evergreen tree - cliff richard.mp3
017唱吧sing卡朋特.mp3
018成为我自己let it be me - glen campbell_bobbie gentry .mp3
019乘喷汽机离去Leaving On a Jet Plane Chantal Kreviazuk.mp3
020此情可待Right Here Waiting理查 马克思.mp3
021从未成为自己（I've Never Been To Me） Charlene D'Angelo .mp3
022从远方（FROM A DISTANCE）贝蒂.密德勒.mp3
023大大的世界big big world艾米莉.mp3
024大伪装者the great pretender--THE PLATTERS.mp3
025戴安娜diana.mp3
026丹尼男孩danny boy - johnny cash .mp3
027单程车票ONE WAY TICKET 卡尔.mp3
028当男人爱上女人 WHEN A MAN LOVES A WOMAN--迈克 伯顿.mp3
029当你沉默无语When You Say Nothing At All--RONAN KEATING.mp3
030多娜多娜donna donna 琼 贝兹.mp3
031多少柔情多少泪summer kisses winter tears 猫王.mp3
032多一个夜晚one more night--phil collins.mp3
033放开我release me--Dean Martin.MP3
034风信子windflowers - seals_crofts .mp3
035风中尘埃st in the wind - kansas .mp3
036弗兰克frankie.mp3
037该怎样就怎样Whatever Will Be,Will Be 卡朋特.mp3
038感谢上帝我是乡村之子THANK GOD I'M A COUNTRY BOY约翰丹佛.mp3
039高高的落叽山Rocky Mountain High约翰丹佛.mp3
040告诉罗拉我爱她tell laura i love her--ray peterson.mp3
041狗和蝴蝶dog and butterfly - heart .mp3
042孤枕难眠i don't like to sleep alone--paul ankai don't like to sleep alone--paul anka.mp3
043关塔那美拉guantanamera - the sandpipers .mp3
044哈罗Hello莱昂内尔 里奇.mp3
045航行SAILING史都华.MP3
046嘿朱迪Hey Jude 甲克虫.mp3
047花落谁家where have all the flowers gone - pete seeger .mp3
048黄河镇yellow river.mp3
049回来get back甲壳虫.mp3
050婚礼the wedding--andres.mp3
这些是英文的`
给分吧 嘿嘿
⑦ voyage,travel,sail,trip,tour,journey的辨析
journey、voyage、trip、tour、travel [阅读：477]
journey、voyage、trip、tour、travel的用法区别
这一组词都有“旅行”的意思，但各词的含义有所不同。
1. journey指从一地到另一地，通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行”，有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的“路程”。只作名词。例如：
I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year.
-- How long is your journey to school? --Only about 10 minutes.
2. voyage主要指远距离的水上旅行，也可以指空中旅行意思为“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名词。例如：
She usually gets seasick ring the voyage.
They made a voyage across the Pacific by air.
3. trip 一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”，也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey。只作名词。例如：
We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time.
I will be on a trip to / journey to the south next summer holiday.
4. tour 着重指旅行线路比较曲折，常表示“（周游各地的）参观、访问、（巡回）旅游、视察、购物、演出”等意思。可作动词和名词。例如：
I will tour the world in the future.
My father has gone down-town on a shopping tour.
5. travel作“旅行、游历”解，一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”。尤指出国旅行。可作动词和名词。其复数形式意思为“旅游笔记”、“游记”。例如：
At present, many people are fond of travel in their spare time.
I am reading a book about the travel to North Pole.
They came home after years of foreign travel.
Light travels faster than sound.
练习：用journey、voyage、trip、tour、travel填空
1．The ________ from America to France used to take two months.
2．How did you enjoy your ________ in Europe?
3．I go to work by train, and the ______ takes half an hour.
4．He made a five-month _______ of India and the Far East.
5．He took us on a _____ of his new house.
6．The ______ across the sea was smooth.
7．She had been away on a long _______ .
8．I don’t believe we’ll be able to afford any _____ .
9．Will you please bring back some sugar on your next _____ to the kitchen?
10. _______ were arranged for the foreign visitors to see the Great Wall.
Key: 1.voyage 2.travels 3.trip/journey 4.tour 5.tour 6.voyage 7.trip/journey 8.travel 9.journey 10.Tour
附：
Journey(n.)---“旅行”,“旅程”。普通用语，指陆地上的远程旅行。
Tour(n.)---“周游”。指途中在许多地方作短暂停留的观光游览。
Trip(n.)---“旅行”。指来往有定的短距离旅行,强调在路上所花的时间和所走的路程。
Travel(n.)---“旅行”。惯用复数形式。泛指旅行各地,表示旅行的路途远,时间长。
例句:
At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much for her. At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much for her. 起初我担心她不能行这样远的路。
I wish you a good journey. I wish you a good journey. 祝你)一路平安。
We went on a guided tour of Italy that included stops at Milan, Venice, Florence and Rome. Florence and Rome. 我们在导游的带领下游览了意大利, 包括米兰,威尼斯,佛罗伦萨和罗马。
They are now making a bridal tour. They are now making a bridal tour. 他们正在新婚旅行。
I go to work by train, and the trip takes 40 minutes. y train, and the trip takes 40 minutes. 我坐火车上班, 路上花40分钟。
I can”t afford a trip to Europe. t afford a trip to Europe. 我负担不起去欧洲旅游的费用。
This trip was cancelled because of the snowstorm. This trip was cancelled because of the snowstorm. 因为暴风雪, 旅行取消了。
The travels of Marco Polo is one of the most interesting books that I have ever read. ve ever read. 马可波罗的游记是我生平读过的最有意思的一本书。
Is he back from his travels yet? Is he back from his travels yet? 他游历回来了吗?
sail
n.
1. 帆,蓬[C][U]
2. 乘船航行,乘船游览[S]
They took a sail to Dover.
他们乘船去多佛。
3. 帆状物;(风车的)翼板[C]
vi.
1. 航行,(坐船)游览[Q]
2. 启航,开船[Q]
Our ship sails tomorrow for Hong Kong.
我们的船明天启航前往香港。
3. (鸟、飞机等)(轻快地)飞行;(鱼等)浮游;(女人)风姿绰约地走[Q]
vt.
1. 在...上航行;飘过;飞过
Clouds are sailing the skies.
云在天空飘移。
2. 驾驶(船)
Can you sail a boat?
你会驾船吗?
⑧ parasailing、white water rafting是什么意思 好像是两个运动的名称,
parasailing:(由汽船、汽车等牵引在空中滑翔的) 帆伞运动
white water rafting:好像是由摩托艇拉着的冲浪
⑨ “船”的英文有那几种
（1）boat英 [bəʊt] 美 [boʊt] n.小船，小艇;轮船，vi.乘船，划船，vt.用船运输;用船装运。
游览该地区的一个最好方式是乘坐小船。
（2）dredger英 [ˈdredʒə(r)] 美 [ˈdrɛdʒɚ] n.挖泥船;撒粉器。
Thedredgerspoonepmud.
挖泥船把泥挖起来。
（3）fireboat英 ['faɪəbəʊt] 美 ['faɪəˌboʊt] n.救火船。
nfireextinguishing.
本文概述了船舶火灾的危险及消防船在水上消防中的重要地位。
（4）warship英 [ˈwɔ:ʃɪp] 美 [ˈwɔ:rʃɪp] n.军舰，战舰。
.
敌舰企图逼近我们的小汽艇。
（5）freighter英 [ˈfreɪtə(r)] 美 [ˈfretɚ] n.货船;租船人，装货人，货主，承运人
.
货轮绕过好望角，驶入大西洋。