1. 求高考英語疑難句翻譯資料
08年高考英語閱讀長難句解析
1.Their study found that theobromine,found in cocoa,was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine,which was considered the best cough medicine at present.
The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discovery could lead to more effective cough treatment,「while coughing is not necessarily harmful(有害的) it can have a major effect on the quality of life and」 this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,」 said Professor Peter Barnes.
(NMET2008全國 ll D篇)
譯文:目前,可卡因是最佳的止咳葯物,可是他們的研究發現在可可粉中包含的可可鹼,其療效又比可卡因幾乎高三分之一。在網際網路上公布了他們的研究成果的倫敦皇家大學的研究員們說道:這種發現可能有助於找到更有效的治咳方式。彼得•巴恩斯教授說道:「這種發現可能在治咳史上向前邁了一大步」。
簡析:第一個句子中有一個賓語從句,賓語從句中有一過去分詞短語found in cocoa作定語,還有一個非限制性定語從句;第二個句子中有一個定語從句。
實例: 53.According to Professor Barnes,theobromine______.
A.cannot be as effective as codeine
B.can be harmful to people』s health
C.cannot be separated from chocolate
D.can be a more effective cure for coughs
2.Much of the energy that comes from the Sun never reaches the Earth』s surface.It is either reflected or absorbed by the gases in the upper atmosphere.Of the energy that reaches the lower atmosphere,30% is reflected by clouds or the Earth』s surface.The remaining 70% warms the surface of the planet.(NMET 2008 江蘇卷B篇)
簡析:句子中含有兩個定語從句,這是解題的關鍵。 either ...or連結的是並列結構。
譯文:來自太陽的大部分能量都不會到達地球的表面,這種能量或者被上層大氣中的氣體反射或吸收。在到達低層大氣的能量中,有30%的能量被雲層或地球的表面所反射,剩下的70%使地球的表面溫暖。
實例: 60.Only a small part of the Sun』s energy reaches the Earth』s surface because most of it is______.
A.absorbed by the clouds in the lower atmosphere
B.reflected by the gases in the upper atmosphere
C.lost in the upper and lower atmosphere
D.used to evaporate water from the oceans and lakes
3.The response to her request for help was so huge that Poe established Kids For A Cleaner Environment (Kids F.A.C.E.) in 1989.There are now 300,000 members of Kids FACE worldwide and is the world』s largest youth environmental organization.
(NMET 2008 山東卷D篇)
簡析:第一句中夾雜有一個結果狀語從句,又有復雜主語。主語的中心語為The response,其後的to her request for help為後置定語,第二句是由and並列的兩個簡單句,其中第二句中承前省略了主語kids FACE。
譯文:人們對她請求幫助的反應如此強烈以至於波建立了一個為了更潔凈環境的孩子的組織。現在這個組織在全世界有300,000名成員,並且它是世界上最大的青少年環保組織。
實例:72.Kids F.A.C.E is______.
A.a program to help students with writing
B.a project of litter recycling
C.a campaign launched by President Bush
D.a club of environmental protection
73.What can we learn about Poe?
A.She was awarded a prize in Brazil.
B.She donated billboard across the country.
C.She got positive responses for her efforts
D.She joined the National Park Service.
4.One of the reasons that made it cool for him not to care was the power of his peer(同齡人) group.(NMET 2008 遼寧卷C篇)
簡析:夾雜定語從句和形式賓語結構。
譯文:對他來說,不關心自己的學習是一種酷的標志的原因之一是受到他的同齡人的影響。
實例: 64.Why did Tom give up studying?
A.He disliked his teachers.
B.His parents no longer supported him.
C.It』s cool for boys of his age not to care about studies.
D.There were too many subjects in his secondary school.
5.The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people』s lives.Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple.Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people,ending in the shopper giving up and walking away,or just buying an unsuitable item(商品) that is not really wanted.(NMET 2008重慶卷E篇)
簡析:句子中夾雜著固定短語,v-ing式作主語,復雜主語,v-ing式作結果狀語以及定語從句。
譯文:無窮盡的選擇給人們的生活帶來了無盡的煩惱。買像咖啡壺這樣最基本的東西也不是那麼簡單了。對許多人而言,面對觸手可及的一系列的日常用品卻感到眼花了亂、不知所措,結果是購物者只好放棄選擇、匆匆而去,或者僅僅買了一件並非真正需要的不合適的商品。
實例:73.Why do more choices of goods give rise to anxiety?
A.Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable proct.
B.People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.
C.Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.
D.Companies and advertisers are often misleading about the range of choice.
6.As the only girl in a family of seven children,she often felt like she had 「seven fathers,」 because her six brothers,as well as her father,tried to control her.Feeling shy and unimportant,she retreated(躲避) into books.Despite her love of reading,she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate.(NMET 2008天津卷A篇)
簡析:第一句主幹結構為she felt like ...because ...,句首內容為狀語,because從句中有一個插入成份。第二句中v-ing作狀語表原因。第三句主幹結構為:she didn』t ...because ...。
譯文:作為家庭七個孩子中唯一的女孩,她常常有一種感覺,就是她擁有「七個父親」,原因是她的六個兄弟和她的父親都想控制她。由於羞怯和覺得無地位的緣故,她總是埋頭苦讀。盡管她酷愛讀書,可是在小學她的成績不佳,因為她太害羞而不能積極地參與。
實例:36.Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood?
A.She had seven brothers.
B.She felt herself a nobody.
C.She was too shy to go to school.
D.She did not have any good teachers.
7.They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness.Or,in summer,they may think it is the heat.However,the real reason lies inside their bodies.At that time —about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down.This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.
(NMET 2008 四川卷C篇)
簡析:句中夾雜兩個賓語從句,一個時間狀語從句和一個what引導的表語從句。
譯文:他們可能認為吃午飯是他們睏乏的原因。或者在夏天,他們可能認為是炎熱的緣故。然而,真正的原因在於他們身體的內部。在那時,也就是說,在你醒來大約八個小時之後,你的體溫開始呈下降的趨勢。這就是使你行動遲緩並且感到睏乏的原因。
實例:44.Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?
A.They eat too much for lunch.
B.They sleep too little at night.
C.Their body temperature becomes lower.
D.The weather becomes a lot warmer.
8.These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs that require good spatial skills,while more women speech skills.It may all go back to our ancestors(祖先),among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt,according to one research.(NMET 2008陝西卷E篇)
簡析:第一句中包含一個that引導的同位語從句,在其中又有一個that引導的定語從句,還有一介詞 + 關系代詞(among whom)引導的定語從句。注意more women之後省去了與前半句中相同的take up jobs that require ...。
譯文:大腦這些差異也解釋了這樣的事實:更多的男性從事空間技能的工作,而更多的女性則從事需要語言技能的工作。這種現象也可以追溯到我們的祖先時代,據一項研究表明,在他們當中,女性做的是照看孩子這樣的需要語言技能的工作,男性做的是像狩獵這樣的需要空間技能的工作。
實例:59.Which of the following do you agree with according to the fourth paragraph?
A.Young boys may be stronger than young girls.
B.More women take up jobs requiring speech skills
C.Women may have stronger feelings than men.
D.Our ancestors needed more spatial skills.
9.In those days,IP rights were easily protected since it was very difficult to obtain intellectual property without paying for it.However,a lot of IP,including songs,films,books and artwork,can be downloaded today free of charge using the Internet.(NMET2008江西卷D篇)
簡析:句中有since引導的原因狀語從句,v-ing式作定語(including ...)和狀語(without paying .../using the Internet)。
譯文:在那個時代,知識產權很容易受到保護,因為不付費想得到知識產權是很困難的。然而,現在許多知識產權包括歌曲、電影、書籍和藝術品通過使用網際網路都可以免費下載。
實例: 69.What do we know about the Internet according to the passage?
A.It makes IP rights harder to protect.
B.It sells songs and films.
C.It does not affect the way we understand IP rights.
D.It prevents the proction of artwork.
70.According to paragraph 2,what has 「taken the world by storm」?
A.Intellectual property rights.
B.The Internet.
C.Free downloading.
D.The large number of songs,films and books.
10.The busier we are,the more important we seem to ourselves and,we imagine,to others.To be unavailable to our friends and family,and to be unable to find time to relax—this has become the model of a successful life.(NMET 2008湖北卷D篇)
簡析:句中有「The + 比較級,the + 比較級」的結構,還有復雜的不定式結構。
譯文:我們越忙,對我們自己而言,而且我們也以為在其他人看來,我們越重要。我們無空幫助朋友,找不到時間照顧家庭,找不到自己放鬆的時間,這已經成為了成功生活的模式。
實例:74.According to Paragraph 4,a successful person is one who is believed to ____ .
A.be able to work without stress
B.be more talented than other people
C.be more important than anyone else
D.be busy working without time to rest
11.The researchers said that among the problems with some earlier studies is that they often failed to take into account those people most at risk for skin cancer—people with fair skin and freckles(雀斑),for example—are more likely to use sunscreen.As a result,it may appear that sunscreen users get cancer more often.(NMET 2008福建卷E篇)
簡析:第一句的主體結構為:The research said that ...is that they failed to ...,其中第一個that引導一個賓語從句,賓語從句中又含有一個倒裝結構,其中主語為that they often ...的一個主語從句,表語為among the problems with ...。破折號間內容為插入語。
譯文:研究員們說,早期研究帶來的問題之一是他們沒有考慮到那些最有可能患皮膚癌人,比如皮膚白皙和有雀斑的人。可是皮膚白皙的和有雀斑的人最有可能使用防曬劑,結果是好像防曬劑的使用者患皮膚癌更常見。
實例:73.People with fair skin and freckles______.
A.seldom use sunscreen
B.are more in danger of skin cancer
C.can be free from the harm of the sun
D.often expose themselves to the sun
12.Yocum and Bell,who have just completed an art gallery for the city,feel that the experience from decoration of their building,focusing on the inside rather than the outside,has influenced their work.It has also given these architects a chance to show how they can make more out of less.(NMET 2008湖南卷B篇)
簡析:該句中有一個who引導的定語從句,兩個賓語從句(分別由that及how引導),v-ing式作定語。第一句的主體結構為:Yocum and Bell feel that the experience has influenced their work。
譯文:剛剛為這座城市建成藝術畫廊的約克姆和貝爾,確切感受到裝飾他們自己的房子中獲得的經驗,也就是說,把裝飾的注意力放在房子的裡面而不是外面對他們的工作產生了影響。同時這使這兩位建築師有了一次機會去展示他們是如何以較少的錢做更多的事。
實例:63.It can be inferred from the passage that Yocum and Bell______.
A.benefited a lot from pulling down the roof
B.turned more old buildings into art galleries
C.got inspiration from decorating their old building
D.paid more attention to the outside of the gallery
2. 繩子的降落傘怎麼編
將毛線圈繩掛在左手大拇指,中間的線圈從手掌前面穿過,再繞過小拇指後面、用右手將放在左手手掌前面的那條繩往下拉,松開,繼續拉手掌前面的那條繩。
3
右手從線繩的中間穿過去,大拇指和無名指分別將左手大拇指和小拇指最兩邊的線繩往下拉。
4
將兩個線繩拉拽穿過下面的大線圈,就成了
左手的中間3根手指分別穿過中間的3個空隙,將線繩放在左手的後面,松開繩。
6
拉拽手掌前面的那根線繩,降落傘就做好了!
降落傘是利用空氣阻力原理,依靠相對於空氣運動充氣展開的可展式氣動力減速器。現代的降落傘使人或物從空中安全降落到地面的一種航空工具。主要由柔性織物製成。是空降兵作戰和訓練、航空航天人員的救生和訓練、跳傘運動員進行訓練、比賽和表演,空投物資、回收飛行器的設備器材。降落傘俗稱「保險傘」。降落傘廣泛用於航空航天領域,主要用途是:
(1)應急救生。主要用於飛機失事時拯救飛行員的性命;
(2)穩定作用。保持飛機彈射椅的姿態穩定,空中加油機的加油器穩定;
(3)減速作用。飛機著陸時的剎車減速以及各種航彈傘的滯空減速。降落傘能使飛機著陸滑行由2000多米縮短至800~900米;
(4)回收作用。用於飛機器的空中回收,諸如無人駕駛飛機、試驗導彈、運載火箭助推器、高速探測器以及返回式航天飛行器的回收等。還有宇宙飛船和熱氣球探測器上設備的回收;
(5)空降空投。傘兵空降,以及各種物資和武器的空投;
(6)航空運動。如空中跳傘、山坡滑翔、懸掛翼滑翔、動力飛行以及牽引升空等運動。
3. Farfetch價格貴不貴平時有沒有什麼優惠
Farfetch是一個奢侈品海淘平台,價格當然是比較貴的啦~不過Farfetch價格上的優惠政策還蠻多,回所以不用擔心~答他們官網上有一個專門的打折區域,裡面的商品都帶折扣,4折、5折不等,我見過最低的是3折,現在想想還好爽!
4. 海淘網站哪個最靠譜求推薦。
海淘網站比較靠譜的有:網易考拉、豐趣、洋碼頭、小紅書、55海淘、京東海外購、天貓國際、考拉、Higo、易貝網。比較推薦的有:洋碼頭、天貓國際、Higo、易貝網、豐趣。
1、網易考拉
考拉海購是阿里旗下以跨境業務為主的綜合型電商,於2015年1月9日公測,銷售品類涵蓋母嬰、美容彩妝、家居生活、營養保健、環球美食、服飾箱包、數碼家電等。考拉海購以100%正品,天天低價,30天無憂退貨,快捷配送,提供消費者海量海外商品購買渠道,希望幫助用戶「用更少的錢 過更好的生活」,助推消費和生活的雙重升級。
考拉海購主打自營直採的理念,在美國、德國、義大利、日本、韓國、澳大利亞、中國香港、中國台灣設有分公司或辦事處,深入產品原產地直采高品質、適合中國市場的的商品,從源頭杜絕假貨,保障商品品質的同時省去諸多中間環節,直接從原產地運抵國內,在海關和國檢的監控下,儲存在保稅區倉庫。
除此之外,考拉海購還與海關聯合開發二維碼溯源系統,嚴格把控產品質量。
2、天貓國際
天貓國際自2013年7月招商以來,香港第二大化妝品集團卓悅網、台灣最大電視購物頻道東森嚴選、日本第一大保健品B2C網站kenko、海淘名表第一網站店ashford等海淘平台陸續在天貓開設海外旗艦店。
天貓國際店鋪超過140家,香港最大化妝品集團、美國最大保健品集團NBTY入駐天貓國際也已經在計劃之中。
5、豐趣
豐趣海淘,進口商品100%正品保障,頂尖物流含稅一口價。銷售海外母嬰用品、尿不濕、保健品、個護葯妝等優質進口正品,還有每日爆款秒殺特價。
豐趣海淘創辦的初衷就是利用順豐速運在國際運輸與貿易上的優勢,為消費者提供實惠、高品質的服務體驗。
海淘購物缺點:
第一,語言限制。海外購物網站大多都是外語界面,如果外語不好,則相對國內網購有一定困難。
第二,國際配送周期長且相對國內配送風險大,各環節物流快遞的素質參差不齊; 轉運行業沒有規范的企業規定,出現轉運公司關閉等問題時,無處投訴。「海淘有風險,購物需謹慎」是普通消費者必須重視的
第三,消費者使用中國發行的信用卡沒有拒付權,且不被大多數海外網店接受。
第四,物流、金流、信息流運作過程中有任何問題需打國際長途用英語與各方溝通,國際郵件很不可靠;退換貨也不方便。
第五,網路支付不安全。因信用卡資料由國外網店保管,且國外信用卡支付系統交易無需密碼,傳輸過程中可能在各環節被偷窺,號碼被盜。所以要確保網路環境安全、電腦中沒有任何潛藏木馬病毒。
第六,消費者接觸到的各種轉運公司通常並非真正的具有通關資源的國際物流渠道商,而是中介。這些轉運公司通常不靠電商返點而是靠隱性中介費來盈利,可能不比專業代購收費低。
5. Farfetch優惠碼在哪找
Farfetch優惠碼是Farfetch平台為海淘愛好者提供的一項優惠,通常在雙11這樣的大型節里比較容易見到,
6. farfetch新人優惠碼是什麼
點擊進入結算界面。右側會顯示新人會員的獨家9折優惠碼,僅限正價商品。
目前Farfetch在全球范圍共有439家簽約精品店,雲集了頂尖時尚買手,無論選款眼光還是對折扣活動的嗅覺都無可挑剔。而且這些買手店的list可以在首頁找到,不僅介紹了買手店的風格和具體地址,還會有店主的信息。如果你想親自提貨,也可以通過首頁的」買手店「一欄找到。另外直郵中國的運費,單件基本都是15美元,買大件時非常合算。
准確地說,Farfetch不是一家海淘網站,而是全球奢侈品精品店或者買手店的線上集合,很多品牌認證的專業買手在運營實體店的同時都在為Farfetch供貨,所以它家新品出現的速度非常快,也會有很多別的網站根本找不到的獨家折扣。國內買不到的單品大部分都能在這搜到。一些傳統大牌,比如Lanvin,Valentino常有六折優惠,特別值得入手。新人注冊下單還可享受專屬額外九折特惠!
點擊生成訂單,就可以坐等郵寄到家了。如果希望自提,也可以選擇離家最近的買手店,到貨通知15天內憑單號自提即可。